Analogy and Exercises for Chapter Five课件.pptVIP

Exercises for Chapter 5 ;Ⅰ.Forming New Words by Analogy ;The Main Processes of Word-Formation ;The Minor Processes of Word-Formation ;Task One: Discuss in groups and try to explain the following words and expressions. Presenteeism earwitness mouse potato phone tree senior moment the bleeding edge ;absenteeism ;1.?Definition: The process of analogical creation is one of the tendencies in English word-formation. A new word or a new phrase is coined by an analogy between a newly created one or an existing corresponding one. Marathon → telethon, talkathon, … Brainstorming → blamestorming ;2. Two types of analogically coined words: ;2. Two types of analogically coined words:;Ⅱ. Exercises on Word-Formation: Roots;;;;;;Task Two: Which words are used to express the idea of “the system or practice of being governed by one person, two, three, four, ….ten persons, or many persons ”?;;Ⅲ. Exercises for Chapter 5 ;1. Fill in the blanks according to the seven types of noun compounds and paraphrase the compounds. ;1. Fill in the blanks according to the seven types of noun compounds and paraphrase the compounds. ;1. Fill in the blanks according to the seven types of noun compounds and paraphrase the compounds. ;1. Fill in the blanks according to the seven types of noun compounds and paraphrase the compounds. ;9. power plant: type of “noun1+noun2” (The plant produces power.) 10. cane sugar: type of “noun1+noun2” (The cane produces sugar.) 11. motorman: type of “noun1+noun2” (The man controls the motor.) 12. manservant: type of “noun1+noun2” (The servant is a man.);13. blackboard: type of “adjective+ noun ” (The board is black.) 14. dragonfly: type of “noun1+noun2” (The fly is like a dragon.) 15. tearoom: type of “noun1+noun2” (The room is for tea.) 16. microelectronics: type of “noun1+noun2” (electronics of the micro) 17. insecticide: type of “noun1+noun2” (the cide of the insect);;2. Fill in the blanks according to the three types of adjective compoun