chapter 18 Mutation__ Breeding课件.pptVIP

Chapter 18;Introduction 引言 Induced Mutations 诱导突变 Induced versus Spontaneous Mutations诱导vs自发突变 The Nature of Mutations 突变的性质 Mutation Breeding Systems 突变育种系统 Mutations in Vegetatively Propagated Crops营养繁殖作物的突变 Biotechnology and Mutation Breeding 生物技术和突变育种;Definition of mutation 突变的定义 A sudden modification in a gene or chromosome基因或染色体的突然改变 The sources of genetic variability for plant breeding植物育种遗传变异的来源;Classification of mutation 突变的分类 Spontaneous mutations and induced mutation自发突变和诱导突变 Heritable and not heritable可遗传和不可遗传 Desirable and undesirable 优良的和不良的 Spontaneous mutation may not prov