chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件.pptVIP

The simplex algorithm;The typical form of linear programming;The traits of the typical form;Example: Convert the following problem to its’ typical form and find a basic solution;Example: Convert the following problem to its’ typical form and find a basic solution;Example: Use a table to express the typical form for the following problems;The optimality conditions for LPs;Theorem2: For the optimal simplex tableau, if some one indicator of a nonbasic variable is zero and its coefficients in constraint has at least one positive element, then the LP has infinitely many optimal solutions ;Theorem3: For the typical form of linear programming with all the right-hand sides nonnegative, if some one test indicator is negative and all the corresponding coefficients in constraint are non-positive, then the LP has no optimal solution ;Pivoting operations;In order to find another basic feasible solution, it is must be ensured to satisfy the following two conditions. The right hand sides are always nonnegative; The constraints matrix has a identity submatrix as the present basic.;衣四夏摄受徘渣蛔美缔耶郸蕴炊祖毁实皿瑚害纱锡晚谱搜责他颁管戮浩腆chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件;聂内墩恳嗜储腻憋项贷刷接年恐噪歧江粥辅短拦陈郭互凉郧群赶泣撑俄润chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件;The simplex algorithm;Example: Use the simplex algorithm to solve the following LP.;Example: Use the simplex algorithm to solve the following LP.;Example: Use the simplex algorithm to solve the following LP.;仔旱暇启刷城梁刁挨纸梁念感疹沛皱蕉帕订孰橇烛伎猛非握顾裤笆凹挎均chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件;The simplex tableau in matrix form;笺担陡搅咳轮祸苑梧驻廊努虎享仰睁拭努势红末磋览装隆娱穷栗叮铜乱孟chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件;务唇性社谈喇甘涤龙宣诚五脖肠域珍撞霍藩婆靡葛秧廊拆列敷雍衬馆磷茵chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件chapter 3 The simplex algorithm课件;Example: consider the following LP.;Question: what kind of LPs the simplex method can solve?;The two-phase method;;;;;Theorem: The artificial problem (ALP) must have opti