Acoustic_test_Tablet_handsfree_terminal课件.ppt

AFAQ Renewal Certification AuditAcoustic test Tablet – handsfree terminals ;Part I: Basic knowledge for electrical-acoustic related tests:;Definition of units: 1.1 dBm0: When a 0.775 volt rms analog signal is applied to the coder input, a 0 dBm0 digital code is present at the digital reference. When a 0dBm0 digital code is applied to the decoder, a 0.775 volt rms analog signal appears at the decoder output. At the digital reference point 0 dBm0 is 3.14 (A-law) or 3.17 (mu-law) dB below digital full scale. 1.2 dBFs(dB Full Scale): 是数字音频信号电平单位, 简称满度相对电平。Full Scale 指0 dBFS 的位置, 0 dBFS就是最大编码电平，不同设备的0 dBFS 实际对应值可能不同, 它也是数字峰值表满度的数字音频参考电平。数字音频信号以系统能处理的最大音频信号的编码为最大值，即0 dBFS, 实际数字音频信号的幅度的编码相对于这个最大值的音频编码所代表的幅度之比，即为满度相对电平。 ;1.3 dBPa: The sound pressure level, in decibels of a sound is 20 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the pressure of this sound to the reference pressure of 1 Pascal(Pa). Note: 1Pa=1N/m2. 1.4 dBSPL: The sound pressure level, in decibels of a sound is 20 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the pressure of this sound to the reference pressure of 2 x 10-5N/m2 (0dBPa=94dBSPL). 1.5 dBA: The A-weighted sound level is the sound pressure level in dBSPL, weighted by use of metering characteristics and A weighted specified in ANSI S1.4. Refer to Table 1 for relationship among units of Pa, dBSPL and dBPa. 1.6 P0: 基准声压, 为2×10-5Pa, 该值是对1000Hz声音人耳刚能听到的最低声压。 ; dBSPL=20*Log(XPa/0.00002Pa); dBPa=20*Log(XPa/1Pa) = 1Pa=94dBPSL=0dBPa;2. Definitions and abbreviations: ARL, CSS, HFT, MRP, HFRP, SLR, RLR, TCLw… 2.1 ARL: Acoustic reference level, the acoustic level at MRP which results in a -10dBm0 output at digital interface. 2.2 CSS: Composite source signal 2.3 HFT: Handsfree termination 2.4 MRP: Mouth reference point 2.5 HFRP: Handsfree reference point, a point located on the axis of the artificial mouth at 50cm from the outer plane of the lip ring, where the level calibration is made under free-field conditions. 2.6