英语动词短语的总结.docVIP

英语动词短语汇总 l．动词+about 　?talk?about????谈论　　?　think?about???思考 know about 了解 look about 四处张望 　?care?about???关心，在乎，对……有兴趣? ???bring?about???引起，使发生，造成 　?set?about????着手，开始　　　??come?about????发生 throw about 到处乱扔 　?hear?about?/of??听说?????????worry?（be worried）about????为……担心 go about 四处走动，传播 be curious about 对…感到好奇 knock about 闲逛，流浪 argue with sb. about sth. 于某人争论某事 be about to do sth. 正欲某事 set about doing sth 开始着手做某事 how about sth./ doing sth? …怎么样？ 2．动词+away 　?throw?away??扔掉 ，浪费掉　 blow?away????吹走 keep away from 远离。。。 　?carry?away??拿走，使入迷?　????clear?away???清除掉，消散 turn?away????把……打发走 　?die?away????逐渐消失,减弱?　 ??pass?away????去世 send?away???让走开 　?wash?away???冲走　　　　?take?away????拿走，使消失? ?break?away???摆脱 　?put?away????收拾起来，存起来???give?away????背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear?away???磨掉，消耗? run away 逃跑，流失 far away from 离。。.远 drive away 开走 3．动词+back 　?keep?back???隐瞒，忍住? ?look?back(on)??回顾　give?back??????归还 turn back 转回 　?hold?back???控制住?，抑制　turn back 转回 pay back 偿还 call?back???回电话　? 4．动词+for　 　?run?for????竞选?　　 ask?for sth. from sb.????????要求从某人那里得到，向某人要… 　?wait?for???等候　　?? stand?for??????代表，表示 ?charge…for????收费，要价 　?long?for???渴望?　　??? hope/wish?for??希望得到 change…for????用……换 　?care?for???关心，喜欢????beg?for????????乞求 ? ?hunt?for???????寻找 call?for???需要，要求 　?search?for?查找?　　????look?for???????寻找 ?come?for???????来拿，来取 　?apply?for??????申请??????????take…for??????误以为……是 seek?for???????寻找? send for 派人去请 for one thing。。。 for another thing 。。。一则，再则 5．动词+down 　?burn?down????烧毁?　 ??break?down???坏了，垮了，分解 come?down????下落，传下 　?take/write/set?down????记下，记录?　?turn?down????调小，拒绝 settle?down??安家? 　?cut?down?????削减，砍倒?　?slow?down????慢下来 get down to sth. 开始认真做某事 ???put?down?????记下，写下，镇压 up and down 上上下下 fall down 倒下 　?calm?down????平静下来?　 ?bring?down???使……降低，使倒下 let sb down 让某人失望?? 　?tear/pull?down????拆毁，拆除 kneel down 跪下 6．动词+at 　?come?at????向……袭击?　 shout?at????冲(某人)嚷嚷 ?shoot?at????向……射击 　?run?at?????冲向，向……攻击???work?at?????干……活动(研究) ?str