名词是对象.pptVIP

动名词做宾语;[重点提示] 运用下面的口诀记忆通常直接跟动词-ing形式作宾语的词或词组(不能直接接动词不定式)： 避免错过少延期 avoid，miss，delay/put off 建议完成多练习 suggest/recommend，finish，practise 喜欢想像禁不住 enjoy，imagine，cant help 承认否定又嫉妒 admit，deny，envy 逃避冒险莫原谅 escape，risk，excuse 忍受保持不介意 stand/keep/mind 耽搁不喜欢别放弃 delay/dislike/give up 考虑理解才感激 consider/understand/ appreciate 期待成功更值得 look forward to，succeed in，be worth 另外还有 pay attention to/ get down to/ feel like/ lead to/ turn to ，resist，give up，cant stand等;;prevent / stop…(from) doing: 阻止某人作某事 have trouble / difficulty (in) doing: 作某事时遇到困难 have a hard / good time (in) doing: 艰难 / 轻松地作了某事 spend / pass / waste / kill some time (in) doing: 花费 / 浪费 / 消磨时间作某事 be busy (in) doing: 忙着作某事 be slow in doing :做… 慢吞吞 be accustomed to doing: 习惯于做某事 ;　短语动词： give up，put off，look forward to，feel like，insist on，object to，prevent…from，set about，can‘t help，be/get used to, get down to, have difficulty in ,devote …to…等　　短语： be worth doing， be slow in doing , be accustomed to doing, be busy doing等 The mother did agree to let the boy risk swimming across the river. She cant stand having nothing to do at home.　　;　有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。如；like，love， prefer ,hate，continue，begin，start. I prefer staying (to stay) at home on Sunday.　　注意：begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。　　When we came in, they were beginning to have supper.　　After his explanation, I began to understand it / realize that I was wrong. ;注意;2)作动词宾语时，两种结构在意义上有时差别很大，这样的动词有： remember, forget, regret, stop, mean, try, 等。 remember/ forget/ regret +v-ing 表已经发生的动作， remember/ forget/ regret + v-ing 表动作还没有发生。 mean doing 意思是……；意味着…… mean to do 意欲，打算要做…… stop to do 停下来要做…… stop doing 停止正在做的动作 try doing 　试着做…… try to do sth. 试图做……;Please remember to bring me the book I want next time. I remember seeing her (=having seen her) somewhere before. I regret missing that good film last week.