不规则动词过去色调.docVIP

不规则动词过去式记忆口诀 不规则动词的过去式是特殊形式，需要特殊记忆，每个不规则动词的变化形式，都必须牢记。现在介绍几则小技巧来帮大家记忆。1.? 有?a?则?a?(aught)不算多,?teach, catch?就两个。????无?a 则?o?(ought)三几个，bring,?buy?和?think。??? (还有 fight — fought 战斗；打架 )??? 这句话是记忆?catch, teach?和 bring,?buy, think?的过去式的口诀。即：????catch—caught,?teach—taught;?bring—brought,?buy—bought, think—thought2.? 保持原形不变：????必须(must)让(let)他们放(put)下切(cut)刀来读(read)书，以免敲打(hit)受伤(hurt)花钱(cost)。????这句话是记忆过去式和动词原形相同的单词的。即：must — must,?let — let,?put — put,?cut — cut,?read — read , hit — hit,????hurt — hurt,?cost — cost?(还有 set — set?安装；启动)3.? 游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后，开始(begin)?坐(sit)下来，给(give)点喝(drink)的吧，??i?就变成?a 。????这句话是记忆将原词中的?i?改为字母 a?的单词。即：(还有 ring—rang?响)????swim—swam, sing—sang,?begin—began ,?sit—sat,?give—gave,?drink—drank4.? 长(grow)大后知道(know)不要乱扔(throw)乱吹(blow)乱画(draw), ow/aw?就会变成 ew。????这句话是记忆将?ow/aw?变成?ew 的。即：???grow?— grew,?know?—knew,?throw — threw,?blow — blew,?draw?— drew5.? 动词中间两个 e，去掉一个后加?t；如是?t,?d?来结尾，去 e?之后不加 t 。????这句话是记忆中间是两个元音字母 e?的动词变过去式的口诀。即：????feel—felt,?keep—kept,?sleep—slept,?sweep—swept,?meet—met,?feed—fed?(觉得，保持，睡觉?再?扫除，比?会见，喂养?多个 t 。)6.? 在阳光“照耀”下“骑”车“开”车“写”字，我“I”就变成零“O”。????这句话是记忆将原词中的?i?改为字母?o?的单词。即：????shine — shone,?ride — rode,?drive — drove,?write — wrote7.? 讲述(tell),?销售，卖(sell)到老(old),?后 l?变?d，e?变?o 。????这句是记忆两个将原词中的?ell?变为?old?的单词。即：tell—told,?sell—sold8.? 发言(speak)，打破(break)开音节，ea?马上变为?o 。speak—spoke ,?break—broke9.? 学会(learn)，做梦(dream)，意思是(mean)，过去反而多个 t 。????learn?— learnt,?dream?— dreamt, mean?— meant10. 吃(eat)了之后头变尾，听见(hear)之后多个弟(d)。eat?—?ate,?hear?—?heard 一般过去时、一般现在时练习 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He often _______ (have) dinner at home. 2. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month.3．Mike _______ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. 4. We _______ (not watch) TV last Monday.5．Mary _______ (read) English yesterday morning.6. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 7. There _______ (be) some water in the bottle. 8．What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?9.What _______ (make) h