爆破音精品课件 Con的sonants Stops Chen.pptVIP

Consonants: Stops;辅音:按声带振动方式分类;按照发音方法分类;发音方法： 使气流在口腔某处成阻，再让气流冲决阻碍，爆破生音，因此叫爆破音。 ;Textbook introduction p12;[p];[p] ; [p] 短语速读练习;[p] ;[s] 后面的发音变化 ;/p/的音位变体 p13;[b]; [b] ; [b] ;[b];/b/的音位变体：;[t]; [t] ; [t] ;[t] ;[s] 后面的发音变化 ;/t/的音位变体 pp13; [d]; [d] ; [d] ;[d] 口腔肌肉练习;/d/的音位变体 p14;[k];[k] ;[k] ;[k] 短语速读;[k] ;[k]口腔肌肉练习;[s] 后面的发音变化 ;/k/的音位变体 p14;[g];[g] ;[g];[g] 短语速读;[g];[g]口腔肌肉练习;/g/的音位变体 p15;爆破音方法小结;失去爆破和不完全爆破;book keeper bookkeeper hand bag handbag black board blackboard sit down sit down used to used to that time that time red car a red car ;“爆破音+爆破音”: 失去爆破 6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时，前一个爆破音会失去爆破，即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势，稍做停顿后即发后面的爆破音。 实际上只有后一个爆破音发音。 For example: bookkeeper /bukki:p?/ handbag /h?ndb?g/ blackboard /bl?kb?:d / September /s?ptemb?/ sit down /sitdaun/ used to / ju:sdtu/ that time /e?ttaim/ a red car /?redka:/;The girl in the re(d) coat was on a bla(ck) bike jus(t) now. The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people. Wha(t) time does he get up every morning? This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g) car. The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too. We’re going to work on a farm nex(t) Tuesday. What would you like, ho(t) tea or bla(ck) coffee? It’s a very col(d) day, but it’s a goo(d) day. You can put i(t) down in the bi(g) garden. I bought a chea(p) book, but it’s a goo(d) book. ;不完全爆破;1.爆破音+摩擦音/破擦音:不完全爆破;爆破音+鼻辅音/舌边音→不完全爆破;不完全爆破：phrases;不完全爆破: sentences