北师大版unit19复习概要.ppt

9. keep to坚持，遵守，信守，保持 ◇In England tragic must keep to the left.在英国，车辆必须靠左行驶。 ※提示：to是介词。 ■运用：用keep to翻译下列句子。 (1)你得遵守诺言。 You have to____________________. (2)只有大家执行计划，事情才能成功。 Things will only work out if _________________ (3)他们固守传统，只在五月举行婚礼。 They ____________________of having their marriages only in May (4)我们必须保持朴实生活的作风。 We must _________________of plain living. keep to your promise everybody keeps to the plan. keep to the custom keep to the style 1. It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.早至公元十八世纪，就有预言说，总有一天英语会成为全球性的语言，而最近几十年的情况证明了这一预言。 结构分析: 全句是由and连接的较长的并列句，前一分句中含有一个重要句型It was predicted that…(有人预言说……)和一个有用的短语as early as the 1700s(早至十八世纪)。后一分句中表示时间的短语in the last few decades常与现在完成时连用。 学以致用：用以上句型和短语翻译下列句子。 早在二十世纪八十年代，就有人预言中国经济将飞速发长，而最近几十年的情况证明了这一预言。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was predicted as early as 1980s that the Chinese Economic would develop very fast and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. 2. In todays world being able to speak more than one language, including English, is how you stand out and get ahead. 当今世界，你能讲包括英语在内的一门以上的语言，就标志着你与众不同，比其他人进步。 结构分析:该句中的being able to speak more than one language为动名词短语作主语，泛指经常性的一般的情况；how引导一个表语从句。 学以致用：翻译下列句子。 获得奖学金使得他有机会去了北方某州的一所大学，在那里黑人享有平等的权利，并如他们所愿自由的生活、学习和工作。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Winning a scholarship gave him the chance to go to a college in one of the northern states，where black people had equal rights and were free to live, study and work as they wished. 3．By the time George was discovered breeding programmes were known to be increasing the numbers of other tortoise sub-species, but it was acknowledged that his case was different. 到乔治被发现的时候为止，人们知道繁殖计划是为了增加其他海龟亚种的数量，但是人们也认识到乔治的情况有所不同。