NounClause概要.doc

名词性从句大盘点 考点1：主语从句 口诀： 整个句子做主语， 后面紧跟单谓语； 陈述莫忘加that， 语序均同陈述句。 1. That .That he will come to help us is certain. 2. Whether .Whether well build an amusement park hasnt been decided. 3. What/whatever .What I need is time. 4. who/whoever .Who will attend the meeting is not important. .Whoever comes is welcome. 5. 1)It is+ adj. +that ... 2)It is+ n.+ that ... 3)It is +p.p. +that ... 4)It seems/appears/happens that... 句子仿写： 学习英语最重要的是足够的练习。 很遗憾你错过了这么好的机会。 无论是谁违反法律都将受到惩罚。 在这里所说的一切都要保密。 据说他已经被撤职。 考点2：表语从句 口诀： 系动词后加从句， 要用陈述的语序， 三个动词最频繁， look, seem, be常见。 .China is no longer what she used to be. .My suggestion is that we should start early tomorrow. 句子仿写： 1.看来要下雨了。 2.问题是我们能否降低产品的成本。 3.这么严重的交通事故是由于司机太粗心，喝酒太多造成。 考点3：宾语从句 口诀： 动 介 非谓接宾从， 少数形容词也相同; 语序按照陈述句 , 时态变化记心中 . 一．关于宾语从句的语序： 语序应用陈述语序，且连接词一定要放在从句的最前面。 .When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _____. A.he is entering which lane B.which lane he is entering C.is he entering which lane D.which lane is he entering 二．关于宾语从句的连接词: I.引导宾语从句的有从属连词that, whether和if；连接代who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whomever,whatever, whichever等；连接副词when, where，how ,why等。 .Jane Eyre wanted to be liked and loved by Mr. Rochester for_____ she was inside. A. who B.where C.what D.how II.几组易混连接词: 1. whether和if 下列情况只用whether不用if情况： 1) 引导主语从句且置于句首时,但it作形式主语时除外； 2) 引导表语从句； 3) 引导同位语从句; 4) 作discuss的宾语时； 5) 介词之后； 6) 引导宾语从句且前置时； 6） whether ...or not 7） Whether to do... 8)用if引导会引起歧义时。 .At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a month to see_____ it got any better. A. when B. how C.why D. if  2. wh-与wh-ever “Wh-ever”引导宾语从句时有“无论......”之意，无疑问意义，相当于名词或代词加一个定语从句；而wh-多有疑问之意。 .Could I speak to _____ was cast in the latest film Mural please? A. who B.what C.whoever D.whatever .-Could you do me a favor? _It depends on _____ it is. A. which B.whichever C.what D. whatever 3.nomatter+wh-与wh-+ever No mater+疑问词只能引导状语从句；而wh-+ever既可引导状语从句，也可引导名词性从句从句。 .The book S