The UART project课件.ppt

The UART project;Project’s purpose;Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter;Tx and Rx;PC-to-PC communications;Using ‘echo’ and ‘cat’;Kudlick Classroom;Linux char-driver components;Requires a device-file node;‘write()’ and ‘read()’;DCE and DTE;PC with a modem;Serial data-transmission;Serial data reception;Normal 9-wire serial cable;Signal functions;Signal functions (continued);9-wire null-modem cable;The 16550 UART registers;Rate of data-transfer;Divisor Latch;How timing works;Programming interface;Modem Control Register;Modem Status Register;Line Status Register;Line Control Register;Interrupt Enable Register;FIFO Control Register;Interrupt Identification Register;Responding to interrupts;Usage flexibility;How to transmit a byte;How to receive a byte;How to implement in C/C++;How to initialize ‘loopback’ mode;How to adjust the cpu’s IOPL ;In-class experiments;Experiment #1;Experiment #2;Experiment #3;Experiment #4;Is your cable working?