jav验证码的的用法学习指导.docVIP

验证码 在项目中添加AuthImg.java（Servlet） 在web.xml中配置该Servlet 页面引用 得到验证码！在AuthImg中它把验证码封装到了session对象中名字是rand然后得到code和session中的rand比较这样验证码的功能就完成了！ AuthImg.java package org.agency.servlet; import javax.servlet.*; import javax.servlet.http.*; import java.io.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.image.*; import java.util.*; import javax.imageio.*; /** * 图形验证码 hzl 09-11-29 */ public class AuthImg extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; // 定义图形验证码中绘制字符的字体 private final Font mFont = new Font(Arial Black, Font.PLAIN, 16); // 定义图形验证码的大小 private final int IMG_WIDTH = 100; private final int IMG_HEIGTH = 20; // 定义一个获取随机颜色的方法 private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) { Random random = new Random(); if (fc 255) fc = 255; if (bc 255) bc = 255; int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); // 得到随机颜色 return new Color(r, g, b); } // 重写service方法，生成对客户端的响应 public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // 设置禁止缓存 response.setHeader(Pragma, No-cache); response.setHeader(Cache-Control, no-cache); response.setDateHeader(Expires, 0); response.setContentType(image/jpeg); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(IMG_WIDTH, IMG_HEIGTH, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); Graphics g = image.getGraphics(); Random random = new Random(); g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250)); // 填充背景色 g.fillRect(1, 1, IMG_WIDTH - 1, IMG_HEIGTH - 1); // 为图形验证码绘制边框 g.setColor(new Color(102, 102, 102)); g.drawRect(0, 0, IMG_WIDTH - 1, IMG_HEIGTH - 1); g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200)); // 生成随机干扰线 for (int i = 0; i 80; i++) { int x = random.nextInt(IMG_WIDTH - 1); int y = random.nextInt(IMG_HEIGTH - 1); int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1; int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1; g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl); } g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200)); // 生成随机干扰线 for (int i = 0;