公开课高考阅读理解猜字题方法.ppt

要求考生读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的短文以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： 　１、理解主旨要义； 　２、理解文中具体信息； 　３、根据上下文推断生词的词义； 　４、作出判断和推理； 　５、理解文章的基本结构； 　６、理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 1. Anthropology is the scientific study of man. 2.Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools? 3.Mr. White loves to talk , his wife is also as loquacious as him. 4. I could see nothing because the light was too faint . 5.He had been getting better. However, during the night his condition deteriorated. 6.Doctors believe that smoking cigarettes is detrimental to your health. They also regard drinking as harmful. 7.On the farm they mainly raise poultry, such as chickens, ducks and geese, for their eggs and meat. 8.Birds fly with their wings, and they pick up their foods, and then eat them with their beaks and they use their claws for tearing, seizing, pulling or holding objects. If you meet new words when reading, what will you do ? 1.Pay no attention and continue reading. 2.Look them up in the dictionary. 3.Guess the meaning. 1.Tom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato. 大人物 john 2.Tim drank too much water last night, so he went to visit john twice. 厕所 japan 3.Kate: Do you know japan? Alice: Of course, it lies to the east of China. Kate: No, japan is not Japan. Alice: Why? Kate: You can use japan to paint your desk, or furniture. 立邦 do you know? 日本式漆 2014年高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求 如何根据上下文判断词语的涵义这种题型常见的设题方式有： 1）The underlined word（phrase）in the passage means ____． 2）The word it（them）in the first paragraph refers to ____． 3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ____． 4）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the second paragraph？ 分析题干能力 Guess and discuss 人类学 起解释说明作用 Tip 1: 定义描述法：根据定义或释义猜测词义。 Key words : 1) is , mean, that is to say … 2)标点符号: 破折号、冒号 3)定语从句 Guess the meaning 1.Anthropology is the scientific study of man. [,?nθr?p?l?d?] co共同 education教育 -al ...的 Guess the meaning 男女同校教育的 2.Do y