配电变压器常见故障分析（Analysis of common faults in distribution transformers）.doc

配电变压器常见故障分析（Analysis of common faults in distribution transformers） Distribution transformer common fault analysis return list 1 abnormal sound (1) when the sound is large and noisy, it may be the problem of the transformer core. For example, when clamping or compressing the screws of the iron core is loose, the instructions of the instrument are normally normal, and the color, temperature and oil level of the insulating oil are not changed greatly, and the operation of the transformer should be stopped and checked. (2) the boiling sound of water in the stereo sounds, and the sound of bubbles escaping out of the sound may be caused by serious faults in the winding, so that the parts near them are seriously heated and gasified. The contact of the tap changer is bad, and the local point is seriously overheated or the transformer turn to turn short. At this point, the transformer should be stopped immediately for maintenance. (3) when there is an explosion in the sound, it is possible that the insulation of the transformer is breakdown when it is large and uneven. At this time, the transformer should be stopped running, maintenance. (4) when the sound of discharge is heard in the audio, it is possible that the transformer body or casing has partial discharge on the surface. If it is a problem of sleeve, in bad weather or at night, can also see the corona or glow blue, purple spark, at this time, should clean up the casing surface dirt, and then coated with silicone or silicone coating. At this point, stop the transformer and check the distance between the grounding of the iron core and the charged parts to the ground. (5) audio clip has a regular impact or friction sound may be continuous, when certain parts of the transformer core vibration caused by mechanical contact, or because of abnormal noise caused by electrostatic discharge, and a variety of measuring meter indication and temperature have no reaction. This kind of noise while abnormal, but no harm on the run,