初级英语语法 - 代词.pptVIP

Revision of Junior English 初三英语复习;Pronouns 代 词;代词的分类 人称代词 Personal Pronouns 物主代词 Possessive Pronouns 反身代词 Self Pronouns 不定代词 Indefinite Pronouns 指示代词 Demonstrative Pronouns 疑问代词 Interrogative Pronouns;;人称代词 Personal Pronouns 数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us your them; 1.人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语（动词和介词后）时用宾格 You, she and I all enjoy the music. They all like him very much. Please help us! Lucy sits between Tom and me. Who taught you English? Jack’s mom with him goes shopping. Who’s knocking at the door? It’s me. ;2.it表天气/距离/时间/身份不明的人 What a lovely day, isn’t it? It’s about five minutes’ walk from home to school. It’s 5 o’clock now. -Who’s that baby? -It must be Tom. It’s adj. for/ of sb. to do sth. Find/ think/ feel/ consider it adj. To do sth.;物主代词 Possessive Pronouns 形容词性 名词性 my mine your yours his his her hers its its our ours your yours their theirs 用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。 　　　　　形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 　　　　　名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。;3.名词性物主代词在句中可作表/主/宾 Whose dictionary is this? – It’s mine. Our room is big and theirs is small. You may use my pen. I’ll use hers. 4.“a/an/this/that/no/each/any+n.of +名词性物主代词”表示所属 A sister of his is a nurse. Tom is a friend of mine ;5.形容词性物主代词(不能单独使用)和名词性物主代词(必须单独使用)的关系: 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 注意：名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系是单数还是复数。 * These books arent ours. Ours are new. (our books = ours) * This is not our room. Ours is over there. (our room = ours);反身代词 Self Pronouns 单数 myself yourself himself herself itself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves 反身代词表自身