句子的构成很容易理解.ppt

句子的构成;句子成分;1. I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.;㈠主语;㈡谓语;㈢表语;The war was over. They seem to know the truth. Time is precious. I’m not quite myself today. Who was the first? He is out of condition. The book is what I need.;㈣宾语;●.please pass me the book. ●.He bought me some flowers. ;㈤宾语补足语;主动语态变成被动语态后,宾语补足语变成主补.;㈥定语;The girl in red is his sister. We have a lot of work to do. The girl standing under the tree is his daughter. Do you know the man who spoke just now? There is nothing interesting in this book.;㈦状语;I waited to see you. He often went to school by bus. His parents died,leaving him an orphan. Please call me if it is necessary. This book is very interesting. He went to school in spite of his illness. He always comes late to school.;基本句型;He went. He went there. He went there yesterday. He went there to see his mother yesterday. He went there to see his mother ill in hospital by bike yesterday.;Exercises:分析句子结构;I stayed awake until 11:30 one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. Anne named her diary kitty because she thought it was her best friend. ;主语;谓语;宾语;定语;宾语补足语;同位语;找出下列句子中的状语;找出下列句子中的状语