过动趋结构.PDFVIP

Modern Linguistics 现代语言学, 2017, 5(2), 115-123 Published Online May 2017 in Hans. /journal/ml /10.12677/ml.2017.52017 Investigating the Motion-Event Structure of the Go55 Verb-Directional Constructions in Hakka Hsiao-chien Liu Graduate Institute of Linguistics, National Chengchi University, Taiwan rd th rd Received: May 3 , 2017; accepted: May 20 , 2017; published: May 23 , 2017 Abstract Applying Talmy’s (1985, 2000a, 2000b) model of motion events, this study examines the three types of motion event exhibited by Hakka go55 verb-directional constructions and investigates their respective syntactic and semantic complexities. The result shows that similar to Mandarin Chinese, Hakka belongs to the split type since path is expressed by both directional verbs and complements, and is particularly encoded by directional complements in agentive motion events. However, Hakka differs from Mandarin Chinese since the degree of fusion between verbs and di- rectional complements in Hakka is not as high as that in Mandarin Chinese. And further, Hakka sub-dialects show consistency in syntactic structures and structural semantics while the major contrast is found at the lexical level. Keywords Hakka, Verb-Directional Constructions, Directional Verb, Directional Complement, Motion Event, Cross-Dialectal Comparison 探究客语 “过”动趋结构之位移事件 刘晓茜 政治大学语言学研究所，台湾 收稿日期：2017年5月3 日；录用日期：2017年5月20 日；发布日期：2017年5月23 日 摘 要 本文以客语 “过”的动趋结构为研究对象，并运用Talmy (1985, 2000a, 2000b)对位移事件的分类，了 文章引用: 刘晓茜. 探究客语“过”动趋结构之位移事件[J]. 现代语言学, 2017, 5(2): 115-123. /10.12677/ml.2017