2017八年级英语暑假作业-第08天-情态动词have-to等-人教新目标版.docVIP

第08天 情态动词have to等 典例在线 （2016 ? 重庆B卷）He _____________ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can 【答案】D 【易混辨析】 （1）can和must没有人称和数的变化，而have to 有，它的第三人称单数为has to，过去式为had to。 He has to study hard. 他得努力学习。 He had to walk to school because he got up late yesterday. 他不得不步行去学校，因为他昨天起晚了。 （2）can和must等情态动词放在一般疑问句的句首，否定句直接在它们后边加not即可。而＂have to＂要加助动词do/does/did/don’t/doesn’t/didn’t等才能完成其疑问和否定句。 Can he go with us? 他能和我们一起去吗？ He can’t go with us. 他不能和我们一起去。 He has to go to see the doctor. 他得去看医生。 —Does he have to go to see the doctor? 他不得不去看医生吗？ —Yes, he does. 是的，他得去。 He doesn’t have to go to see the doctor. 他不用去看医生。 （3）have to强调客观，意思为＂不得不＂；must强调主观，意思为＂必须＂。 Tom’s clothes is dirty, he must wash it by himself. 汤姆的衣服脏了，他必须自己洗。 I have to help my parents. 我不得不帮助我的父母。 试题推荐 I. 根据句意，用can/must/have to的适当形式填空 1. —_____________ I go swimming with you? —Yes, you can. 2. It’s getting dark. He _____________ go home now. 3. You _____________ be late for school next time. 4. —Must I return the book to you today? —No, you _____________. 5. —_____________ I go there now? —Yes, you must. II. 单项选择 1. His arm is all right. He _____________ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don’t have to C. haven’t to D. doesn’t have to 2. —Need we do this job now? —Yes, _____________. A. you need B. you should C. you must D. you can 3. _____________ you _____________ do your homework this evening? A. Are；have to B. Do；have to C. Must；have to D. Do；must 4. At school I _____________ wear a uniform and I _____________ keep my hair short. A. can’t；have to B. have to；must C. don’t have to；must 5. —_____________ Jim _____________ study hard these days? —Yes, he will (将) take an exam (考试) next week.zxx.k A. Is；have to B. Does；have to C. Can；have to D. Does；has to 6. —Can you play the guitar?