unit9 九年级.pptVIP

prefer 1.prefer sth.=like sth. better 更喜欢某物 I prefer coffee to tea.我喜欢咖啡胜过茶。 =I like coffee better than tea. 2.prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事（强调特定情况或具体动作） Most of the students prefer to live out. 大多数学生更愿住在校外。 3.prefer sth (喜欢的)to sth（不喜欢的） 比起某物更喜欢某物，喜欢某物而不喜欢某物 I prefer red to blue.我喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。 4.prefer doing...to doing 宁愿做而不愿做... I prefer sending e-mails to writing letters because it is faster.我宁愿发电子邮件而不愿写信，因为它更快。 5.prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事 I prefer watching football match on TV. 我比较喜欢在电视上看足球赛。 6.prefer to do...rather than do... =would rather do ...than do... 喜欢做而不喜欢做, 宁愿做而不愿做 I prefer to walk there rather than go by bike. 7.prefer sb (not) to do sth 宁愿/更喜欢某人（不）去某事 We prefer you to stay for dinner.我希望你留下来吃饭。 8.prefer+that从句 更希望(从句虚拟) I prefer that she should go to see her sick mother.我更希望她去看望她生病的母亲。 suppose 推断，料想 be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 I suppose shes still at work. 我猜想她还在工作呢吧。 electronic 电子的，电子设备的 an electronic typewriter 电子打印机 electronic music 电子音乐 spare 1.空闲的，不用的 What do you do in your spare time？ 你空闲时候做什么？ You can stay with us tonight.Weve got a spare room.我们有间空余的房间。 2.抽出，留出 I cant spare the time to help you today. 我今天抽不出时间来帮你。 对话，对白 dialogue =conversation a TV drama 一部电视剧 plenty of 许多，大量 shut 关闭，关上 shut the door/window 关门/窗户 shut up 闭嘴 shut off 关闭，停止运转 I prefer music that has great lyrics. I love music that I can sing along with. I love music that isnt too loud. I like music that I can dance to. music 是先行词 that 为关系词 定语从句 1.含义：在复合句中，修饰n/pron的从句。 2.被修饰的n/pron：先行词 3.位置：在先行词后面（限定作用） 4.关系词：引导定语从句的词 5.关系词分类： 关系代词 who，whom，whose，that，which 关系副词where ，when，why 6.句型结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句 7.关系词的作用：连接作用，充当句子成分 She is the singer that I met last week. the singer 先行词 that 关系代词 关系代词 指代对象： 人 1. who/ that (作主语) He is a man who /that ofen helps others. 2.who/ that / whom (作宾语) Here is a man （who/ that / whom）you would like to see. The boy to whom I spoke is my younger brother. 3.whose (作定语) Is there anyone in our class whose father is a doctor？ 指代对象：事物 that/which 1.作主语 Its a