公理化（Axiom）.docVIP

公理化（Axiom） See article Mathematical axiomatic method 2007-09-19 23:30 2 Mathematical axiomatic method The axiomatic method played a great role in the development of modern mathematics, it has extremely profound influence on the modern mathematics. The axiomatic method is a basic method of mathematical research, even in mathematics teaching, is a very important method. The significance and function of axiomatical method The so-called axiomatic method, the original concept is as little as possible without the definition (basic concepts) and the original proposition of a group without proof (axioms or postulates) of the rest of the proposition or theorem is derived using the logical rules, the establishment of a mathematical method as a deductive system. The axiomatic method is not only widely used in modern mathematics and mathematical logic, and far beyond the scope of mathematics, other natural science and even some social science departments, and plays an important role. 1. mathematical axiomatic method has analyzed and summarized the effects of mathematical knowledge. When a science experience accumulated rich knowledge, need according to the logic sequence summarized the structured and systematic, up to rational knowledge, the axiomatic method is an effective means of modern mathematics such as group theory. In the process, will experience an axiomatic. When people studied many specific group structure, found that they have common basic attributes, with a set of axioms must satisfy certain conditions to define the group, forming a group of axiom system, and expand the group theory in this system, derived a series of theorems. 2. axiomatic method as a basic method of mathematical research, not only to establish a scientific theoretical system, logical reasoning ability training, to impart scientific knowledge, play a beneficial role in the promotion of scientific theory and application and so on, but also for the further development of science theory also has the