地理八上（Geography eight）.docVIP

地理八上（Geography eight） Grade eight geography review outline 1. Chinas territory and population I. vast territory 1, from the eastern hemisphere, our country is located in the eastern hemisphere. From the northern and southern hemisphere, China is located in the northern hemisphere. From the point of view of continents and oceans, China lies in the east of Asia and the west coast of the Pacific ocean. By the five Division, most of our territory is located in the north temperate zone, a small part of the south is located in the tropics, no cold zone. Superiority of Chinas geographical position: from the latitude, latitude north and south across the broad, mostly in the middle latitudes, the north temperate zone, the southern minority areas of the tropical and boreal sea without; from the position of view, China is located in the largest continent in the world, the eastern part of the Eurasian continent, and many Western National borders. The East is on the verge of the worlds largest ocean ---- the Pacific Ocean. It has many islands and harbours. It is a land and sea country. 2, vast territory: Chinas land area is 9 million 600 thousand square kilometers, ranking third in the world, second only to Russia and canada. The northernmost part of our territory and the southernmost latitude is about 50 degrees, about 5500 km; the easternmost and westernmost longitude difference of about 62 degrees, about 5000 km, more than 20000 km border land in our country, neighboring countries have 14. The sea border is more than 18000 kilometers long. Across the sea there are 6 countries. The land border is more than 20000 kilometers long, 14 neighboring countries (Korea, North East Mongolia, northeast, northwest Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, West Tower, Argentina, Pakistan, India, Nigeria, southwest, southern Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam.) The territory of our country is the South cengmuansha, four: the north is the north of the Mohe County Heilongjiang main channel center line (north la