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城市规划相关知识考试复习要点(Urban planning related knowledge examination review points)
城市规划相关知识考试复习要点(Urban planning related knowledge examination review points)
Urban planning related knowledge examination review points
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Author: anonymous source: Sheldon CAD- forum categories: architectural design, the date: 2003.01.04 today / total view: 6/69
The first architecture
First, familiar with the functional combination of various buildings
1, the spatial composition of public buildings and traffic links P3-4
The space consists of three main spaces: the main use (classroom, laboratory), transportation links (corridors, hallways), and minor parts (toilets, warehouses).
Traffic connections: three kinds of spatial forms: horizontal traffic, vertical traffic and hub traffic.
Horizontal transportation: the corridor of simple traffic, main traffic, taking into account its function and comprehensive function.
Vertical traffic: stairs, ramps, elevators, escalators.
* the number of stairs and ladders is not more than 18, and no less than 3;
* ramps are generally 8% - 15%, usually 10% - 12%, and the slopes used by the disabled are 12%;
* elevators and stairs are equally important in multi-storey buildings around the 8 floor, so they should be arranged in close proximity to facilitate coordination;
* no less than 2 elevators or buildings in which the elevator is the main traffic route;
* elevators should be located in the core, not at the corner adjacent to the layout, the unilateral arrangement of no more than 4 units, no more than 8 pairs of taiwan;
* the escalator is usually 30 degrees.
Peoples organization is divided into flat and three-dimensional, people are divided into emergency evacuation and normal.
Indoor space organization: corridor type, unit type, jacket type, large space interpenetration and segmentation.
Outdoor space combination: Building (Group) and its ancillary buildings, outdoor venues, roads, squares, greening, sketch, road entrance, etc.
2. Group combination of publi
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