海洋政策法规与权益（Marine policies, regulations and rights）.doc

海洋政策法规与权益（Marine policies, regulations and rights） Marine policies, regulations and rights 745. what is the law of the sea? The law of the sea is a general term for the legal status of various sea areas, as well as the principles, rules, regulations and systems of various countries engaged in various activities in various sea areas. The international law of the sea as a department of international law, it has the general characteristics of the first international law, and follow the basic principles of international law, such as the maintenance of international peace, respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, peaceful settlement of international disputes; on the other hand, it also has the basic content and system of law characteristic. The inland waters, territorial sea, Islands waters and contiguous zone and exclusive economic zone and continental shelf seas and international seabed area, the basic law of the sea. 746. when will the United Nations Convention on the law of the sea be adopted? When does it come into effect? In 1982, the Third United Nations Conference on the law of the sea formally adopted the United Nations Convention on the law of the sea, which entered into force in 1994. The entry into force of the United Nations Convention on the law of the sea establishes a new legal order for the development, utilization and management of the worlds marine resources, and marks the entry into a new stage of development of the international law of the sea. 747., in accordance with the subject and the scope of application, how to divide the law of the sea? In accordance with the subject and the scope of application, the law of the sea can be divided into the international law of the sea and the domestic law of the sea. 748. what is marine policy? Generally speaking, marine policy refers to the standards of action formulated by the state for the purpose, strategy, policy or plan for the realization of its marine undertakings. The basic objective of the n