灯具的分类（The classification of lamps）.docVIP

灯具的分类（The classification of lamps） 18:45 2010-05-05 First, classified according to the distribution characteristics of light in space: 2010-05-06 9:00 1, direct type: more than 90% of the downward flux of direct radiation, high efficiency, but the lamp half almost no flux, strong direction leads to thick shadow. According to the light distribution curve is divided into five types: Guangzhou, according to the type of uniform care, with care, according to the type of deep and deep care. Semi direct type: this kind of lamps most luminous flux (60-90%) on the condition of a small part of the hemisphere space, at top, at top of the component will reduce the lighting environment produced by the shadow of the hardness and improve its surface brightness ratio. 3, diffuse type (including horizontal light little direct indirect type): upward downward lamp luminous flux is almost the same (each 40%-60%). The most common is the opal glass globes, closed lampshade other shapes are light with diffuse light similar. The lamp will light evenly from all sides to, so light utilization rate is low. 4, semi indirect type: lamp down light accounted for 10%-40%, it is often only a downward component is used to generate the brightness and the ceiling to match the component, excessive or inadequate distribution will have a direct or indirect glare and other defects. The above open translucent cover belongs to this class. They are mainly used as building decoration lighting, because most of the light on the ceiling and upper wall, increase the indirect light indoor light is more gentle and pleasant. 5, indirect type: a small part of the luminous lamp (10%) down. Well designed, all become a ceiling lighting source, to achieve soft lighting effect without the shadow, because the lamp down light rarely, as long as reasonable arrangement, direct glare and reflected glare are very small. The lamp light utilization rate is lower than the previous four. Two, according to the structure of classific