第十五章 网络拓扑和电路方程的矩阵形式（The fifteenth chapter matrix form of network topology and circuit equation）.docVIP

第十五章 网络拓扑和电路方程的矩阵形式（The fifteenth chapter matrix form of network topology and circuit equation） The fifteenth chapter is the matrix form of network topology and circuit equation Section 1 topological graph of network First, the network diagram: 1, topology: In the analysis of the circuit, regardless of the nature of the circuit elements, only the connection mode, that is, the network topology. If each branch with a line (line length, and is not limited to) said that the composition of the topological graph. As shown in figure 15-1-1 (a), the topology of the corresponding circuit is (B). The topology of the corresponding circuit of Fig. 15-1-2 (a) is (B). The topological graph of the corresponding circuit at low frequency in Fig. 15-1-3 (a) is (B). The topological graph is connected graph. (b) a separation diagram of mutual inductance circuits. (b) a topological graph in low frequency, a separate graph, including self loops (self loops), dangling and isolated nodes. 2 、 directed graph: if the reference voltage is referred to the branch voltage and the current, then the directed graph. 3. Subgraph: if all nodes and branches of graph G1 are the nodes and branches of graph G, then G1 is the subgraph of G. Subgraphs can be many. Second section tree, cut set One tree: 1. Definition: the tree G of connected graph T is a subgraph of G. (1) it is together. (2) including all nodes in G. (3) does not contain any loops. A tree is the minimum set of branches that connects all nodes in a graph but does not contain loops. The same topology can have different trees. For a fully connected graph with n nodes, nn-2 different trees can be chosen. 2, tree branch and even branch: when the tree is determined, all the branches of the figure G belong to T, called tree branch, and the others are connected branches. Tree count T=n-1; even count L=b- (n-1). Two, cut set: Definition: the connected graph, C cut set is a set of branches, if the C will make all of the branches are removed, the ori