计算机3（The computer 3）.docVIP

计算机3（The computer 3） The third chapter disk failure Definitions and examples Disk fault here refers to the said two aspects: one is the hard disk, floppy drive, CD-ROM fault and medium caused; another is the impact on the hard disk, floppy drive, CD-ROM access components (such as motherboards, memory, etc.) caused by fault. Two, the possible failure phenomenon 1, hard drive 1) the hard disk has the unusual sound, the noise is big; 2) BIOS can not correctly identify the hard disk, hard disk indicator light often or not bright, hard disk interference, other drives work, etc.; 3) cannot be partitioned or formatted, hard disk capacity is not correct, the hard disk has bad sectors, data loss etc.; 4) logical drive letter is lost or changed, the hard disk access times; 5) hard disk data protection fault; 6) third party software causes hard disk failure; 7) the fault caused by hard disk protection card. 2 floppy drive 1) floppy drive indicator is not light or often light, floppy disk read sound is big; 2) floppy disk drive, floppy disk can not eject or insert, etc.; 3) floppy disks cannot be formatted, floppy disks are not read, floppy drives interfere with other drives or devices, or applications work properly, etc.; 4) files written in a floppy drive cannot be read in another floppy drive; 5) floppy drive is lost or changed, floppy access times wrong; 6) floppy drive installation is not in place. 3, CD-ROM drive 1) driver noise is larger, CD-ROM drive disk, CD-ROM tray can not pop or shut down, CD-ROM disk drive capacity is poor; 2) CD-ROM letter is lost or changed, the system does not detect CD-ROM etc.; 3) access to CD-ROM when the crash or error reporting; 4) CD-ROM medium can not cause the CD-ROM to work properly. Three. Components that may be involved Hard disk, CD drive, floppy drive and their settings, disk interface on the motherboard, power supply, signal line. Four. Key points / order 1 、 preparation before maintenance 1) disk data line; 2) the corresponding di