限流式upfc中upfc模块与限流器模块的交互影响分析 analysis of interaction between unified power flow controller module and fault current limiter module.pdfVIP

第41 卷 第8 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.8 2013 年4 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control Apr.16, 2013 限流式UPFC 中UPFC 模块与限流器模块的交互影响分析 刘玡朋，江道灼，莫育杰 （浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江 杭州 310027） 摘要：统一潮流控制器（UPFC ）在电力系统发生故障时，其串联变换器易承受系统高电压与大电流的冲击而损坏。为了解决 该问题，提出了一种采用饱和变压器耦合新型固态限流器的限流式 UPFC 拓扑。此拓扑由UPFC 模块与限流器模块通过串联饱 和变压器连接而成，正常运行时，UPFC 模块实现常规优化控制功能并可动态补偿固态限流器所引起的压降；故障情况时， SS FCL 模块呈现高阻抗状态限制系统及流入 UPFC串联侧变换器的短路电流。该拓扑中串联饱和变压器的应用降低了 SS- FCL 侧整流桥的电压等级与容量，并将系统短路电流限制到设定值范围内，保证继电保护动作后可靠跳开故障回路断路器。最后 通过100 V/3 kVA小样机试验证明此新型 UPFC拓扑的正确性和可靠性。 关键词：统一潮流控制器；SSFCL；限流式UPFC；饱和型耦合变压器；有限元 Analysis of interaction between unified power flow controller module and fault current limiter module LIU Ya-peng, JIANG Dao-zhuo, MO Yu-jie (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China) Abstract: With short circuit fault occurrence in power systems, the series converter of unified power flow controller (UPFC) may be damaged because of bearing high voltage and large current. To solve the above problem a novel topology is presented. UPFC with transformer coupling novel SSFCL is connected through saturated coupling transformer. In the normal working state, UPFC module controls power-flow and voltage as well as dynamically compensates the voltage drop caused by solid-state current limiter. In the short-circuit s tate, t he large-impedance SSFCL protects UPFC against system hi gh voltage a nd short-circuit cur rent. With the implementation of the saturated coupling transformer in SSFCL module, the lowered SSFCL volume cost is realized, in the meantime the short-circuit current is limited to the setting range of the protective relays which guarantees the short-circuit breaker tripped-off reliably.