2011安徽高考文综考点（2011 Anhui college entrance examination arts comprehensive examination.）.docVIP

2011安徽高考文综考点（2011 Anhui college entrance examination arts comprehensive examination.） How to describe the features of geographic things Qualitative generalization A qualitative generalization of a geographical thing, often seen in a textbook, such as the definition of a geographic thing. In the examination, the common qualitative generalizations are: terrain features, hydrological features, natural geographical features, temperature characteristics, etc.. 1. terrain features: terrain type, altitude, surface fluctuation (topography features), distribution characteristics Example 1: use the terrain characteristics of germany. The low-lying South high north. The southern Bavaria plateau and alpine mountain; Central Valley mountain, northern plains. Answer analysis: Terrain type: Bavaria plateau, alpine valley, mountain and plain; Surface: low-lying South high north; Distribution features: southern part of...... Central part of...... North of...... 2, river hydrological characteristics: water level, flow, sediment concentration, freezing period, water reserves, flood season and so on Example 2: Songhua River is an important river in Northeast China. Describe the hydrological features of the river. Answer: large flow (water rich); there are two (or spring and summer) flood season; sediment content is small; there is freezing period (or freezing period longer). The hydrological features described above are only a general aspect of the river. The application should be based on actual river conditions, highlighting the main features of the river. If the reference answer highlights Songhua River, there are two flood seasons. 3. river system features: length, flow direction, watershed area, tributary status, river network density, etc. 4, climate characteristics: temperature, precipitation and other major factors coupled with the particularity Example 3. A brief description of the climatic features of the Pearl River Delta region. Answer: hot and rainy in summer, mild in wint