pcb设计原则（PCB design principles）.docVIP

pcb设计原则（PCB design principles） The design considerations for the pads are as follows: 1) the distance from the edge of the pad hole to the edge of the circuit board is greater than 1mm, thus avoiding the defect of the pad when processing. 2) pad teardrops, when the copper film line connection and the pad is fine, the connection between the pads and the copper film line design into a teardrop shaped, so you can make the pad is not easy to be peeled off, and the line between copper film and the pad is not easy to disconnect the connection. 3) adjacent pads need to avoid sharp angles. Large-area filling A large area of the circuit board with two purposes, one is the heat, the other is to reduce the shielding gas, avoid welding the heat generated in the circuit board without discharge the copper film off, should fill in a large area of open window, which filled in a grid. The use of copper can also achieve anti-interference purposes, and copper can automatically bypass the pad, and can connect the ground wire. Jumper wire In the design of single-sided circuit boards, when some copper films are not connected, the usual practice is to use cross wiring, and the length of the cross connection should be selected as follows: 6mm, 8mm and 10mm. Ground 1. wire wire circuit interference common impedance on the graph represents zero potential in the circuit, and the circuit for the other points of public reference point, because of the ground in the actual circuit (copper film line impedance) exist, will bring the common impedance interference, so in the wiring, not with ground symbol point just work together, this may cause harmful effects of coupling circuit. 2. how to connect the ground usually in an electronic system, the system is divided into ground, casing (shield) and digital (logic) and several simulation, in the connection of ground wire should pay attention to the following points: 1) single point earthing and multipoint earthing are selected correctly. In a low freque