plc常见故障的逻辑示意图的实现方法（PLC common fault logic schematic diagram method）.doc

plc常见故障的逻辑示意图的实现方法（PLC common fault logic schematic diagram method） Realization method of logic diagram for common faults of PLC 1 Preface In the various control systems composed of PLC, Because of the complicated logic relations, various control components, distributed actuators and equipment operation, once the failure will occur misoperation or external components and equipment caused by the loss of production and safety accident. Then, in the design of the control system, we must take full account of this, in order to facilitate maintenance and maintenance of the premise, automatic, timely and accurate diagnosis and display of all kinds of fault information is particularly important. This paper gives the logical diagram and schematic diagram of the common fault diagnosis, and explores a practical way to display, alarm and archive the information. 2 PLC system fault type PLC system failures can be as follows: 2.1 state conflict diagnosis Infrared, according to the signal between the device and components, to check whether their actual state is in logical contradiction, and if so, there must be one of the signals as false state. For example, an upper and lower sliding cylinder, the upper and lower proximity switches, such as the same type, and often open in the same circumstances, such as the two close to the switch signal, as 1 When one of the switches fails, a fault message is generated. Use logical diagrams to indicate the following: In Figure 1, I 1 and I 1.1 represent upper and lower limits, respectively. When I 1 acts, I 1.1 acts, PLC is diagnosed as fault M . Similar to the motors forward and reverse signals, the switch normally open and normally closed signal can not occur simultaneously. 2.2 action interlock condition fault In order to ensure the normal operation of a specific device or the correct operation of the executing agency, it is necessary to provide the interlocking conditions of the action, such as the safety switch, the readiness of the equipm