_化学平衡11（_ chemical equilibrium 11）.docVIP

_化学平衡11（_ chemical equilibrium 11） _ chemical equilibrium 11.txt I wonder how many people still love apart. His laugh to cry yourself to watch their own trouble. Do you use stealth to avoid me, I used to help you stealth! Until one day right at hand, kill all the negative my dog. The third section of chemical equilibrium A chemical equilibrium problem 1. characteristics of chemical equilibrium The characteristics of chemical equilibrium can be summarized as follows: inverse, dynamic, variable, etc.. (1) the inverse -- the research object is a reversible reaction. (2) and - chemical equilibrium condition is established positive reaction rate and reaction rate are equal, that is v = V inverse, this is an important symbol of reversible reaction equilibrium. (3) the dynamic -- a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium state, the reaction did not stop, in fact the forward and backward reactions have been, just the reaction rate is equal to the inverse of the rate of reaction, i.e. v = v = 0 is inverse, so chemical equilibrium is a dynamic equilibrium state. (4) set -- is reversible under certain conditions (reaction once reached equilibrium reversible to the greatest extent) state, the mixture balance system, the content of each component (i.e. the reactants and products of the amount of substance, the amount of substance concentration, mass fraction, volume fraction) keep unchanged (which does not change with time). This is an important basis for judging whether the system is in chemical equilibrium. (5) change -- any chemical equilibrium is temporary, relative and conditional (related to concentration, pressure, temperature etc.), but has nothing to do with the process of equilibrium (chemical equilibrium can from the positive direction began to reach equilibrium, but also from the reverse reaction direction to reach equilibrium). When the external conditions change, the chemical balance of the original will change accordingly. 2. judgment methods of chemical equilib