人体五脏的作用（The role of the five internal organs of the body）.doc

人体五脏的作用（The role of the five internal organs of the body） Heart is the engine of the five internal organs of the body of human heart is the role of promoting blood flow, provide sufficient blood flow to tissues and organs, in order to supply oxygen and nutrients, and take away the metabolic end products (such as carbon dioxide, urea and uric acid), enabling cells to maintain normal metabolism and function. Endocrine hormones in the body and some other humoral factors, but also through the blood circulation, transport them to target cells, to achieve the bodys body fluid regulation, and maintain the relatively constant body environment. In addition, the realization of the blood defense function and the relative constant temperature regulation depend on the continuous circulation of blood in the blood vessels, and the circulation of the blood is achieved by the function of the heart pump. Adult heart weighs about 300 grams, it is playing an important role, such as a person in a quiet state, the heart beats about 70 times per minute, each pump blood 70 ml per minute, about 5 liters of blood pump, heart blood pump life so calculated a persons work, about the equivalent of 30 thousand kilograms of heavy objects up to the summit of the work of Himalaya. Liver A chemical factory of the human body The liver is the largest gland in the body, which in human metabolism, bile production, detoxification, blood coagulation, immune, heat and water and electrolyte regulation plays a very important role, is a huge body of chemical plant. I. metabolic function: The glucose metabolism by intestinal absorption of glucose into the diet of starch and sugar after digestion, liver glycogen synthesis, it will be stored; when the body needs, and the liver cells of liver glycogen into glucose for the body to use. The metabolism of protein synthesis: the liver is the only organ of human albumin; globulin, enzyme protein and plasma protein than gamma ball egg the generation, maintenance and reg