彩色电视基本常识（Basic knowledge of color TV）.docVIP

彩色电视基本常识（Basic knowledge of color TV） Basic knowledge of color TV 1, the principle of three primary colors: natural color has many kinds, but all the colors can be decomposed into three primary colors of different color and weight; all nature can be used almost all of the three primary colors, according to different proportion of simulation, which is the principle of three primary colors. TV is the use of R (red), G (green), B (blue) as the three color to reproduce the image color of nature. 2, the three elements of color image: brightness, contrast and color, which contains color for hue and color saturation. 3, the role of TV receiving high frequency color television signals transmitted by television, then mixing, amplification, demodulation, decoding, amplification and so on a series of technical processing, so that the image in color picture tube to reproduce sound from the speaker playback; can also receive VCD, DVD or DVB, a video audio signal playback. 4, color picture tube: is to restore the video signal into optical image, it contains a phosphor screen and an electron gun two parts. The screen on it according to certain rules with fluorescent powder can emit red, green and blue three kinds of light emitted from the electron gun, three electron beams, and act at the field deflection coil under the scanning according to the same rules, respectively, the corresponding fluorescent powder bombardment formed grating. Due to the electron beam by the respective primary voltage (Rv, Gv, Bv), the electron beam intensity is not the same as the light brightness of three phosphors emitted is different, according to the spatial color mixing principle, can reproduce the image containing various shades. When receiving a black-and-white television signal, the decoder output luminance signal, three electron beams for at the same time by the luminance signal (Y) control, a black and white image will appear on the screen. The basic structure of color TV The internal circuit 1,