急救知识_高原反应判断与急救（First aid and emergency response _ Plateau）.docVIP

急救知识_高原反应判断与急救（First aid and emergency response _ Plateau） With the opening of the Qinghai Tibet railway, more and more people can easily reach the high altitude, there will be more and more people are suffering from altitude sickness. For altitude sickness, we do not have to talk about the color, also it brings harm can not be ignored. I hope this article will let you have a correct understanding of the plateau reaction. Altitude sickness, namely altitude sickness, without adapting quickly into the 3000 meters above the plateau region, due to the atmospheric pressure to reduce oxygen partial pressure, the body of hypoxia tolerance decreased, difficult to adapt to hypoxia caused, which caused a series of Plateau adaptation. Of course, in addition to the factors of plateau hypoxia, bad weather and wind, rain, snow, cold and strong ultraviolet radiation and so on, can not adapt to the increasing plateau and trigger different plateau maladjustment. The body can adapt to a series of changes in a period of adaptation, such as the air flow increasing, in order to make the organization use oxygen at or near normal level; speed up the heart rate, increase the ability of the heart pump blood, in order to make every minute heart bleeding increased, improving the anoxic condition; the increase of red blood cell and hemoglobin in order to increase the quantity of articles to keep the bodys oxygen supply of oxygen. However, some people in the air oxygen pressure sensitive, poor adaptability, will appear a series of symptoms and functional metabolic changes to adapt to the plateau of the disease, also known as acute high altitude reaction. Foreign will this into acute mountain sickness, high altitude pulmonary edema, high altitude cerebral edema and high altitude retinal hemorrhage and chronic mountain sickness, China was divided into acute and chronic high altitude disease. For individuals, the incidence is often mixed hard to distinguish, in the process of the disease, at a cer