插值法介绍（The interpolation method）.docVIP

插值法介绍（The interpolation method） 1, by inverse distance method Take the inverse distance square grid method is a weighted average interpolation, interpolation can be exact or smooth the way. Time parameter control coefficient decreased with how to leave a grid node distance increases. For a large square, weight share near the data point is given a higher degree, for a smaller, more uniform weights assigned to each data point. Given a particular data point weight and time from the specified node to the node observation point is given distance is proportional to the inverse calculation of a grid node. When calculating a grid node, the weight ration is a fraction, the sum of all weights equal to 1. When an observation point and a grid node overlap, the observation point is given for an actual weight of 1, all the other observation points is given a weight of almost 0. In other words, the node is assigned to the observation point consistent value. This is an accurate interpolation. One of the characteristics of distance reciprocal method is to produce around the observation point position NIUYAN in regional grid. Using inverse distance grid can specify a smooth parameter. Greater than zero to ensure smooth parameters, for a given node, no observation point is given full weight, even if the observation point and the node overlap so. Smooth parameters through the smoothing interpolation grid has been to reduce NIUYAN effect. 2, the Kriging method Kriging method is a very useful in many areas of the geological statistics grid method. The Kriging method trying to do that represent the implicit in your data trend, for example, will be connected along a high ridge, instead of being isolated by the contour shape of bovine. The Kriging method contains several factors: variation model, drift type and ore block effect. 3, minimum curvature method The minimum curvature method is widely used in earth science. Similar to the one through each data value by interpolation method of mini