改善管理方法 控制猪传染性疾病（To improve the control of swine infectious disease management method）.docVIP

改善管理方法 控制猪传染性疾病（To improve the control of swine infectious disease management method） Improving management practices to control swine infectious diseases At present, the new swine force us to re evaluate the existing production system. If there is no vaccine, improved management must be used to control the disease; even with the vaccine, management may not work if left. This article provides some basic methods to help the pig farms to control infectious diseases according to their respective situations. Targets for Disease Control It must be clear that the goal is to control disease, not eradicate disease. In general, the control measures are usually in a reasonable way to reduce the number of pigs cut off the transmission, proper disinfection equipment. Partial elimination by disruption of farrowing produces a bubble that can swim in the system, and the virus in the field can only be eradicated completely only in small groups. The spread of disease Is through direct contact with pigs, nasal secretions, saliva, feces and urine; long-term feeding pens carry disease in pregnancy; through the placenta vertical transmission, pigs born carry disease; pathogen carrying pigs in the presence of flow or by external introduction, such as mechanical transmission (vehicles, equipment, shoes, clothes, carrier) (insects, rats, mice, birds), airborne, wild animal, infected boars semen etc.. Principle of disease control No matter what kind of control method, there must be strict biosecurity procedures, to prevent disease, such as transportation (pigs, feed, grass mats), visitors protective clothing, bedding and feed sources, water supply, personnel carrying food, animal death treatment. The principles of disease control include the following: Must establish adequate isolation facilities: pig farm construction must be away from residential areas, roads and so on; there is enough space, can be raised in all in all out on alternative breeding pigs; management can not be in the product