早春大棚无籽西瓜栽培技术（Cultivation techniques of Seedless Watermelon in early spring greenhouse）.docVIP

早春大棚无籽西瓜栽培技术（Cultivation techniques of Seedless Watermelon in early spring greenhouse） 1, soil fertilizer and keep good plots in the forenoon deep 25-30 cm, and 1 / 2 of the fertilizer applicator which can turn into soil, loose soil, and underground pests and pathogens. According to the row spacing of 2.8-3 meters dug melon trench, 80 cm wide, 40 cm deep, 30 days before planting with flat melon trench into the basal fertilizer is 667 meters 2 (1 acres) after the implementation of the quality of chicken manure 5000 kg or 4000 kg, 50 kg superphosphate, potassium sulfate compound fertilizer 50 kg, 25 kg of potassium phosphate. Diammonium 50 kg, 100 kg of cake. Organic fertilizer has been applied halfway in deep tillage, and half of the others are layered with other fertilizers into the melon trench and blended with trench soil. 20 for watering before planting melon Tianshun made of moisture, soil surface moisture as a whole into 70-80 cm wide back or flat, the double row planting 667 meters 2 600-650 strains on the furrow surface according to the spacing of 70 cm deep hole, hole with nutrition bowl height, surface and furrow nutrition the pot surface flat, and then use the 50% phoxim EC or 90% trichlorfon mixed crystal bran or fried cake sprinkled on the furrow surface (every 667 meters with 2 phoxim EC 50 grams to 0.5 kilograms of water, mixed with wheat bran 2-3 kg), to kill the underground pests, and mulching to improve soil temperature. 2, selected varieties of greenhouse watermelon generally choose low temperature, weak light, easy to set fruit in early maturing varieties. 3, the general use of plug seedling grafting method, stock selection or super abundance -Fl dish calabash. Stock in mid January on sowing, seedling planting 2 months late, late April to early May listing. 3-5 days after sowing, the seedless watermelon seeds should be sown until 70% of them are arching. Melon seed coat thick and hard, must be artificial broken shell auxiliary bud. Seed disinfecti