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通信原理复习资料（Communication principles review materials）.doc

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通信原理复习资料（Communication principles review materials）

通信原理复习资料（Communication principles review materials） This article is contributed by QpolarisQ Pdf documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Chapter 1 First, the general model of communication system: Source Sending device Transmission medium Receiving equipment Sink noise source Two, modulation: in order to effectively transmit, in the transmitter will baseband signal modulation to higher frequency for transmission, called modulation. Demodulation: the process of receiving the baseband from the high frequency is called demodulation. Is the inverse process of modulation. Two, communication system performance measurement: 1, communication systems main performance indicators: validity, reliability. (1) effectiveness: when the channel is fixed, how much information can the system transmit?. (2) reliability: the accuracy of information recovery at the receiving end of the system. 2 symbol transmission rate (RB): the number of symbols that can be transmitted per unit time. (1) the time taken for each symbol transmission is TB, and then RB=1/TB (Potter, Baud). If the symbol is binary - RB2, if it is M - RBM, RB2=RBM = log2M. (2) information transfer rate (Rb): the amount of information that can be transmitted per unit time (bits/s). Rb=RBM log2M bit / sec RBM=Rb/log2M Potter 3, error probability: bit error rate, number of error symbols received by PB= / total number of symbols issued, bit error rate, number of error bits received by Pb= / total number of bits sent out; Second chapters (1) channel capacity: the maximum amount of information that can be transmitted on a channel per unit time. (2) the amount of information is expressed in I (XI): I (XI), =log[1/P (XI),]=-logP (XI), and P (XI) is the probability of that message occurring. When the logarithm is 2, the unit of information is bit (bit); the logarithm is e, and the information unit is Nat. The amount of informa