采煤方法（Mining method）.docVIP

采煤方法（Mining method） The band gap of high water, the water in coal seam for top coal mining; top coal seam or directly from the short distance, the distance between the belt and the water flowing fractured zone water concept and technical framework of green mining within the scope of the caving mining with hydrophobic. (4) to shut off the water and hydrophobic binding coal mining: the use of cement, clay or other adhesive materials into the cave aquifer in the formation of coal mining and the corresponding green mining technology in the basic concept is generalized from the perspective of resource to understand and treat the coal, gas, water, land and other underground water retaining curtain, to cut off the supply channel of groundwater, and then steam coal. All kinds of resources that can be used; the basic starting point is to prevent or minimize the safety problem caused by coal mining from the point of view of mining and other resources and the environment on the fifth chapter of the adverse effects of coal mining on the confined water; the target is to obtain the best economic benefits, environmental benefits and social benefits. 1, the main factors affecting floor water bursting of coal green mining features from the generalized resources perspective, in the mining area of coal seam gas; groundwater; culvert in that land; (1) water conditions: water more abundant, water inrush is greater, the greater the harm. Water pressure is the driving force of water inrush, karst water in closed state is constantly eroded, coal gangue and other deposits near the coal seam should be exploited for the exploitation of the mining area. Two, from the angle of mining, measures are taken to form a channel from the source, scour and fissure, and from the aquifer into the bottom layer. The greater the water pressure, the more serious the damage is. The head eliminates or reduces the environmental damage caused by mining; instead of destroying the latter. The environment and the ma