常用电子元器件检测（Commonly used electronic components testing）.docVIP

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常用电子元器件检测（Commonly used electronic components testing）.doc

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常用电子元器件检测（Commonly used electronic components testing）

常用电子元器件检测（Commonly used electronic components testing） The components of the detection is a basic skill of appliance repair, how to detect the parameters of components accurately and effectively, determine the components is normal, not a same thing, according to different components with different methods, in order to determine the components of the normal or not. Especially for beginners, it is necessary to master the testing methods and experiences of common components. The following are the experiences and methods of common electronic components for testing. I. detection methods and experiences of resistors 1. Detection of fixed resistors. A two 2 (regardless of positive and negative) respectively connected with both ends of lead resistance can be measured by actual resistance value. In order to improve the measurement accuracy, the range should be selected according to the nominal value of the resistance to be measured. Because of the nonlinear relationship between the ohmmeter scale, it is in the middle of a degree is more sophisticated, therefore should make the indicator value as much as possible to the scale of the middle position, the full scale starts 20%~80% within the arc, in order to make the measurement more accurate. Depending on the resistance error level. There is an error of + 5%, + 10% or + 20% for reading and nominal resistance respectively. If it does not conform to the error range, it indicates that the resistance value has changed. Note: the B test, especially in the resistance measurement of K. More than dozens of resistance, hands do not touch the pen and conductive part of resistance; resistance by detection of the welding down from the circuit, at least to a welding head, so that other components in the circuit have influence on the test result, the measurement error of the color ring; although the resistance to color marking to determine, but in use is best to use the multimeter to test the resistance. 2, the detection of cement resistanc