主从复合句概要.pptVIP

Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into 8 ______I put my entire energy. Every day I will read my words and passages aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I will recall my passages, through 9 ______I can memorize a large number of new words. 10___ our English teacher says, “As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, we will conquer English sooner or later.” which which As 本文讲述了作者参加的一次英语学习培训的经历以及这次经历带给他的对英语的态度。 1. when 先行词是时间, 并在从句中充当时间状语。 2. why 先行词reason表示原因，并在从句中充当原因状语。 3. where 引导地点定语从句，先行词club是一个地点。 4. whose 引导定语从句，作定语，意思是“他的老师是李阳”。 5. whom 根据句子结构和前面from可知填whom。 6. that/which 根据先行词activities表示事情, 我们可知填上that/which，在从句中作宾语。 7. who/that 从先行词和句子结构可知正确答案，who/that作主语。 8. which 根据前面的介词into以及先行词English，我们可知答案。 9. which 根据前面的介词through，我们可知填上which, which在这里是修饰前面整个句子。 10. As 引导定语从句，意思是“正如”。 三、单句改错 Ⅰ.名词性从句 1. Exactly how the tomato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. how→ when 由1565可知，不能确定的是番茄被引入中国的“时间”，故用when引导主语从句，在从句中作时间状语。 2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s when I was born.” when→ where 医院应是她出生的“地点”，故用where引导表语从句，在从句中作地点状语。 3. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is that my mother used to tell me. that→ what 意思是“这就是我兄弟以前常常跟我说的”，在表语从句中作tell的宾语，故用连接代词what。 4. It makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. It→ What 引导主语从句并在从句中作主语，用连接代词what。 5. From space, the earth looks blue. This is how about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. how→ why 因“71%的地表为水所覆盖”是“地球看起来是蓝色”的原因，故用because引导表语从句。请比较：About seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water。This is why the earth looks blue from space. 6. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. 在he前加that 句中it作形式主语，that 引导主语从句。 7. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whatever suits you best. whatever→ whichever 指在前面提到的五种课程中“任选一种”, 有选择范围，要用whicheve