水土保持生态修复有关问题探析.docVIP

水土保持生态修复有关问题探析【摘要】水土保持是我国现阶段环保工作的重中之重，水土保持的管理，关系到我国的生态文明建设，关系到我国整体环境状况的改善，做好环保中的水土保持工作，加强水土保持的生态修复，对我国社会主义经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，有着重要的促进作用。生态修复是水土保持体系中的核心部分，要想做好生态的修复工作，就先要从我国的水土保持和整体的生态环境状况出发，以完善科学的理论为指导，用先进的技术手段为支撑。文章将从我国的生态环境恶化水土流失的现状出发，对水土保持中生态修复从概念，理念做出简析，对我国的水土保持生态修复有关问题做出了建议。 【关键词】 水土保持；生态修复；生态环境；措施 【 abstract 】 soil and water conservation is the most important thing in current China’s environmental protection, water and soil conservation management, related to China’s ecological civilization, and relates to the overall environmental improvements, completes the environmental protection of water and soil conservation work, strengthens the soil and water conservation ecological restoration, of Chinese socialist economic development and the improvement of people’s living standard, has an important role in promoting. Soil and water conservation and ecological restoration is the system of the core part, should want to do well the work of ecological restoration, first from the soil and water conservation in China and the overall situation of the ecological environment, in order to perfect scientific theory as the guide, with the advanced technology for support. This article will from our country’s ecological environment deterioration of the present situation of soil and water loss, of water and soil conservation, ecological restoration in from the concept, ideas, make analysis of our country, the problems related to soil and water conservation and ecological restoration made Suggestions. 【 key words 】 water and soil conservation; Ecological restoration; Ecological environment; measures 中图分类号：S891+.5文献标识码：A 文章编号： 前言 在人与自然和谐相处，人口、资源和环境协调发展战略思路指导下，水利部提出“加强封育保护，充分发挥生态自我修复能力，加快水土流失防治步伐”的水土流失防治新思路。全国水土保持生态修复试点启动后，各地因地制宜，采取措施，加强配套，积极开展封山禁牧、轮封轮牧，努力探索和总结生态修复的技术和经验。目前，我国在生态修复的技术和理论方面虽然取得了一定的进步，但依然存在着许多问题，水土保持关系到我国的生态文明建设，关系到我国经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，因此，在环境压力和能源压力加大的情况下，我们必须加快水土保持中生态修复技术和理论的研究，加快生态修复速度，促进人与自然的和谐相处。 水土保持中生态修复的概述和中外现状 1.水土保持的生态修复是指借助外界作用力使某个受损的特定对象部