单词sectionAwarmingupreading概要.ppt

warming up ,pre-reading,reading comprehending survey n. v. (1) n. 概述，全面评述make a general survey of sth.纵观某事物 I’m not good at making a general survey of matters. (2) n. 民意调查，民意测验。make a survey of sth调查某事物 (3) vt.查看，审视，眺望 The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire. Travel adds to your understanding of the world. Don’t add fuel to the flames. His story just doesn’t add up. He must be lying. His whole schooling added up to no more than one year. Practice 1. The numbers _________ exactly 100. 2. The bad weather ________ our difficulty. 3. If you ____ 5 _____ 5, you get 10. 4. The teacher asked his pupils to _____ their score. 5. The time I spend in studying every day _________ two and a half hours. 6. Colorful balloons can _____ the festival atmosphere. 7. To make sure the result was correct, she ________ the figures again and again. upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的； vt.使不安；使心烦 be upset about/at… 意为“为/对……而感到不安” ①Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。 ②There’s no point getting upset about it. 犯不着为这件事烦恼。 ③This decision is likely to upset a lot of people. 这项决定很可能会使很多人不快。 小试牛刀： ④He ____________ not being invited to the party. 没有邀请他去聚会，他很不高兴。 ⑤Don’t ______________ it. Let’s forget it. 你别为这事心烦了，忘了它吧。 ⑴ upset用作形容词时，不能置于名词前作定语。 ⑵ upset作动词时其主语是令他人不安的因素。 特别提醒：⑴ upset用作形容词时，不能置于名词前作定语。 ⑵ upset作动词时其主语是令他人不安的因素。 Several flies upset the boy. he was so upset that he upset the glass of water. 几只蝇打扰这个男孩，他非常心烦意乱以至于打翻了这杯水 upset由于某事发生而心烦意乱，只作表语，不作定语 nervous在某事发展过和中有种紧张的感觉, 作定语，表语 anxious由于害怕发生或不发生某事而感到焦虑，作定语，表语 ignore 忽视；忽略；不理睬 be ignorant of /about sb. /sth对某人/某物不知道 ①You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你会顾不上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友安静下来。 ②He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the speed limit. 他的车开得很快，因为他不知道要限速。 ③He ignores the doctor’s advice and goes on the smoking. 他不顾医生的忠告而继续吸烟。 calm vt. vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇定的；沉着的 ①No one expected that he was so calm when told the