定语从句练习1概要.pptVIP

4.As引导的非限制性定语从句指表示积极的意义，与主句是顺理成章的关系，绝不能与之矛盾。若非限制性定语从句表示一种消极的意义，则只用which。如： He has succeeded in his career, as we all hope. 他在事业中成功了，这正是我们大家所希望的。 Her grandma died last week, which made her very sad. 她的奶奶逝世了，这使得她很悲伤。 5.当非限制性定语从句的引导词前面有介词时，只能用which, 而不可用 as。如： He has a new computer, for which he paid nearly ten thousand yuan. 他有一台新电脑，这台电脑花了他将近一万元。 你知道吗? As 也可以用来引导定语从句. 1.He is not such a man as only think of himself. 2.I should like to use the same pen as I used yesterday. 3.Such problems as are often mentioned should be solved. 4.I will read as many books as are required. 5. Here is so big a stone as no one can lift. 6.I thought it was such a minor detail as was hardly worth mentioning. 7.I have the same books as you(have). 8.Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been. 当先行词与as,so,such,the same 连用或先行词本身是such,the same时,关系代词用as. As在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。 四.介词+关系代词 先行词为人,关系代词用 whom; 先行词为物,关系代词用which. 关系代词在介词后不能用that,关系代词也不能省。如介词放在 句尾，引导词可用that 或who,而且可省去。 关系代词和关系副词可转换：where,when,why =介词+which 1.This is the reason ______ ______he left his hometown. (=why) 2.I’ll never forget the day_____ ______ we stayed together. (=when) 3.This is the girl ______ _______I learned the news. 4.The person______ _____ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about. 5.I’ll show you a store____ ______you may buy all that you need.(=where) 6.I don’t like the way____ _____ you laughed at her.(=that;\) for which on which from whom to whom in which in which 基础巩固 (Correct mistakes) 1.Do you like the bike your friend gave it to you? 2.This is the very place where we visited many years ago. 3. There are ten students are playing basketball on the playground. 4. English is a subject I am interested. 5.Can you show me the book which have been translated into English by Smith? 6.There is not a single person in the street whom I can turn for help. \ （多词） （错用引导词） （漏引导词） （漏介词） （主谓不一致） 定语从句和其它句型的转换 1.定语从句和非谓语动词： (1)There are lots