岩体风化程度的判断（Determination of rock weathering degree）.docVIP

岩体风化程度的判断（Determination of rock weathering degree） The weathering degree of rock mass discrimination 1 1. basic features of rock weathering weathering occurred in the rock stress under the action of various physical and chemical changes in the process known as rock weathering. The influence of rock weathering weathering stress is mainly solar energy, water and exergy of surface and underground in the air The water in the air, oxygen and carbon dioxide and exergy in organisms etc.. At the same time, in accordance with the type of weathering force and Due to changes in the way the rock weathering can be divided into physical weathering and chemical weathering and biological weathering three. Compared with the original rock weathering changed the series from the perspective of the engineering geological rock These changes are mainly the following points rock structure change is the integrity of the weakened and exergy destruction Rock mineral composition and chemical composition changes included rock engineering geological properties deterioration. Excellent properties after weathering of rock in engineering construction on the weakened inferior properties increased the project The geological condition has deteriorated greatly. 2. rock weathering degree of rock weathering classification and discrimination on the engineering characteristics for the large-scale water conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, high-rise building, The selection of the subgrade surface of the road and bridge and the determination of the foundation design and construction plan play a key role To evaluate the stability of surrounding rock and slope engineering is also important for the. There are many factors affecting rock weathering the one of the main climate, lithology, geological structure, ground Physiognomy and some other factors. Rock weathering is often not the result of the single factor but by many Jointly controlled by factors. At present, the rock weathering degree division by engin