生物2（Biology 2）.docVIP

生物2（Biology 2） D, according to the difference in antimicrobial sensitivity of microorganisms, the inclusion of different antibiotics in the culture medium. 6, the following description about the growth of glutamic acid bacteria and glutamate fermentation. The error is (? B?)? A, an enzyme is necessary to maintain the basic living cell? B, bacteria can synthesize various growth factors, not from the outside to add? Acidic C, fermentation liquid pH, will generate acetyl glutamine? D, cell membrane permeability changes, can remove the metabolism inhibition on enzyme activity? 7, about nutrients and microbial needs, the following is not true is (? D?)? A, on the same microbial protein, both carbon source and nitrogen source???????? B, do not need to add the growth of Escherichia coli factor? C, nitrogen source is mainly used in the synthesis of protein, nucleic acid and nitrogen metabolites?????? D, nitrogen source can not provide energy for microorganisms? First 8 important work, fermentation engineering is to choose an excellent pure. 消灭杂菌，获得纯种的方法不包括（?C?）?A、根据微生物对碳源需要的差别，使用含不同碳源的培养基? B、根据微生物缺乏生长因子的种类，在培养基中增减不同的生长因子?C、根据微生物遗传组成的差异，在培养基中加入不同比例的核酸? D、根据微生物对抗菌素敏感性的差异，在培养基中加入不同的抗生素?9、在用微生物发酵法生产味精的过程中，要对发酵罐（?D?）? A、严格密封???????????????????????????????????????B、不断通人二氧化碳?C、先通风后密封???????????????????????????????????D、不断通人无菌空气? 10、在酒精发酵生产过程中，在什么时期适当补充营养物质，及时排 出老的培养基，使本时期延长，可以提高产量（?C?）? A、调整期?????????????????B、对数期??????????????C、稳定期?????????????D、衰亡期? 11、用发酵工程生产的产品，如果是菌体，则进行分离提纯时可采用的方法是（?B?）?A、蒸馏、过滤?????????????B、过滤、沉淀??????????C、萃取、离子交换??????D、沉淀、萃取? 12、能为发酵工程提供菌种的是（?C?）? A、植物体细胞杂交????????????????????????????????B、动物细胞杂交? C、目的基因转移???????????????????????????????????D、聚乙二醇处理大肠杆菌?13、用大肠杆菌生产胰岛素应用的生物工程的组合是（?C?）?①基因工程②细胞工程③发酵工程④酶 A, D, B, C, and No. 14. Fermentation industry often used yeast to obtain ethanol, 那么发酵过程和产物是（?D?）? A、有氧呼吸、初级代谢产物?????????????????????????B、无氧呼吸、初级代谢产物?C、有氧呼吸、次级代谢产物?????????????????????????D、无氧呼吸、次级代谢产物?15、关于单细胞蛋白叙述正确的是（?B?）? A、是从微生物细胞中提取的蛋白质??????????????????