地下室顶板沉降后浇带提前封闭施工技术研究.docVIP

地下室顶板沉降后浇带提前封闭施工技术研究摘要：近年来，随着经济社会的发展及建筑技术的不断进步，高层建筑不断涌现。基于造型与功能的需要，大多数的高层建筑都不可避免的存在着不均匀沉降可能对结构造成的损害。而后浇带施工，有效地解决了这一难题，因而得到了越来越广泛的应用。传统的施工规范和设计方案，需要留置后浇带的时间过长，产生了很多矛盾和问题，其中与工期之间的矛盾尤为突出。为解决这些矛盾，在保留后浇带功能的同时，又能加快工程建设进度，实现尽快开展后续建设、提高场地利用效率等目的，可以根据施工现场实际，精心设计，对地下室沉降后浇带实施提前封闭施工。本文较为详细地介绍了提前封闭施工的主要流程和重点措施，说明了在条件成熟、方案科学的前提下，实施提前封闭施工是可行、安全而经济合理的，以供大家参考。 关键词：沉降后浇带；高层建筑；提前封闭；施工技术 Abstract: in recent years, with the development of society and economy and the development of technology of construction, high building emerge. Based on the model and function of the need, most of the high-rise building is the inevitable there are uneven settlement may damage from the structure. And then pouring belt construction, effective to solve the problem, and have been applied more and more. The traditional construction standard and the design scheme, need post-casting zone of the time, has caused many contradictions and the question, in which and the contradiction between the time limit is very outstanding. To solve these problems and in the reserves of the pouring belt function at the same time, they can speed up the construction progress, realize carry out the follow-up construction, improve as soon as possible the use efficiency purpose, and may, according to the actual construction site, the careful design, the basement subsidence of the pouring belt implementation closed construction in advance. This paper the paper describes in detail the construction of the main flow closed in advance and key measures, indicates that in conditions mature, plan science, under the premise of implementation of the construction is feasible in advance, safety closed and economic and reasonable for your reference. Keywords: settlement of the pouring belt; High-rise buildings; Closed in advance; Construction technology 中图分类号：[TU208.3]文献标识码：A 文章编号： 一、导言 在一些高层建筑，特别是超长结构建筑的结构设计及施工中，受高度差异大等因素影响，建筑物地基反力与基础内力之间差异变化很大，出现了较为明显的沉降不均匀现象。若处理不当，则严重影响建筑物的使用安全和寿命。为解决沉降差异偏大问题，将差异控制在允许的范围内，施工中通常采取设置永久沉降缝、基础整体