pentax电子内窥镜的日常维护及故障排除（Routine maintenance and troubleshooting of Pentax electronic endoscope）.doc

pentax电子内窥镜的日常维护及故障排除（Routine maintenance and troubleshooting of Pentax electronic endoscope） Routine maintenance and troubleshooting of PENTAX electronic endoscope PENTAX electronic endoscope is emitted by light source in the light of the video processor equipped with the light guide fiber into the body cavity, consists of a CCD image sensor assembly in electronic endoscope tip accepted into the body cavity mucosa surface reflected light, and convert light into electrical signals, then the signals are transmitted to the video the processor through the wire, the video processor will these signals after storage and processing, and finally transmitted to the monitor screen display color image inspection organ mucous membrane. In the process of checking the patient, the electronic endoscope bears the function of image acquisition and processing. Therefore, the daily maintenance and maintenance of endoscope plays a key role in the imaging of the viscera and the quality of the imaging. 1. leak (leak test with endoscopic disinfection before) (1) fit the waterproof cap, the water / air button, the suction button, the biopsy cap and the apex cap; (2) connect the leak detector in endoscopy; (3) adjust the pressure gauge so that the pointer is zero; (4) inflate the pressure to 15.7~19.6kPa (0.16~0.2kg/, cm2), and point the pressure indicator to the green area (do not exceed 29.4kPa (0.3kg/cm2)), keep the pressure and observe carefully; (5) operate the bending angle knob so that the bend of the endoscope is fully bent at all angles; (6) if the gauge pressure of rapid decline, showed that endoscopic seal bad, should immediately stop using and repair; (7) if the pressure gauge is not slipping or gliding is not obvious, the endoscope can be immersed in water, and the bending angle knob is carefully observed. If there is a continuous bubble emerging, it indicates that the endoscope seal is bad, and immediately stop the soaking; (8) the gas pressure gauge pointer to zero, remove th