用于沼气系统的热管式热水加热器的设计-中国沼气网.PDFVIP

网络出版时间：2014-01-16 09:50 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/11.1964.S0950.005.html 用于沼气系统的热管式热水加热器的设计* 夏吉庆 王宁宁 王晓东 刘环宇 施灿璨 王忠江 （东北农业大学工程学院,哈尔滨 150030） 摘要：为了解决北方冬季沼气厌氧发酵温度不稳定的瓶颈问题，研制了一种用于沼气系统中的燃气加 热增温装置，即配套一种燃气加热的热管式热水加热器。选择热管加热端距离燃气灶孔的高度、燃 气流量、平均水温作为影响因素，以热管式热水加热器热效率作为目标进行了试验分析，结果表明： 当热管加热端距离燃气灶孔的高度为21.5cm，液化石油气流量为1.01kg ·h-1，平均水温为35～45℃ 时，其热效率能达到最高，最高值为63.47%。 关键字：沼气系统；热管；加热器；热效率 中图分类号：S216.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Design of Hot Water Heater with Heat Pipe for Biogas System Xia Jiqing Wang Ningning Wang Xiaodong Liu Huanyu Shi Cancan Wang Zhongjiang (Department of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China) Abstract Fermentation temperature is instable in the northern winter which is the bottleneck of biogas system. In order to solve this problem, a heating equipment which was a hot water heater with heat pipe with gas heating used for biogas system was developed in this study. The distance of the heating side with heat pipe from gas stove hole, flow rate of the burning gas and average water temperature were chosen as experimental parameters. The conditions of this processing technology were optimized by the index of thermal efficiency of hot heater. The result showed that the thermal efficiency of the hot water heater reached the maximum value of 63.47% when the distance of the heating side with heat pipe from gas stove hole was 2 1.5cm, the flow rate of the liquefied petroleum gas was 1.01kg ·h-1 a