Book 7_U1_课件课时5Grammar and usage.pptVIP

Unit 1 课件描述： 本课时从引导学生关注基本规律入手，将及物动词和不及物动词的不同用法和特征进行分类说明。在教学中，指导学生通过阅读课本上精简的说明，自己得出一些结论，有助于提高阅读能力和自学能力。此外，这些语篇中的课标词汇的学习也要提醒学生注意。 Lead-in What’s the biggest difference between transitive and intransitive verbs? An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of the TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Times sure have changed! Transitive verbs are verbs that take an object. Intransitive verbs do not take an object. Discovering more Read through P8 and try to find out more differences between them. 1. An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of the TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. 2. It was not until the early 1950s that most tape recorders began using plastic tape as they do today. 3. Who can foresee what the future will bring? The object can be a noun, a pronoun, an infinitive, a verb-ing or an object clause. On my birthday uncle gave me a mobile phone as a gift. The direct object is usually a noun that refers to something being given. The indirect object is a noun or a pronoun that refers to the recipient. This will soon make DVDs things of the past. They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities. The complement can be a noun, an adjective, an adverb, a prepositional phrase or a non-finite verb which refers back to the object. By the late 1970s, video recorders small and cheap enough for home use were introduced. Most transitive verbs can be used in the passive voice. Bored with life in the city, he moved to a remote village accessible only by boat. Some intransitive verbs can be followed by a prepositional phrase. Mum is cooking (breakfast) in the kitchen now. To everyone’s surprise, he contributed $5,000 to a local charity. Many different people contributed to the development of TV. Many verbs can be both transitive and intransitive. Practice P9 A 1. checked (vt.) 2. bought (vt.) 3. sitting (vi.) 4. see (vt.) 5. talk